Czechia in context

Business & EconomyPage 3

Business & Economy

122 articles18 guides · 102 explainers · 1 list · 1 FAQUpdated 12 Oct 2026

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  1. Explainer

    Czech property tax calculation: coefficients and the local multiplier

    The same flat can carry a different tax bill in Prague and in a village outside it. The gap is a chain of multipliers, and the town controls two of them.

    6 min
  2. Explainer

    Czech property tax for foreign owners: who pays and how it is filed

    The annual property tax does not care where you live. It cares who owns the flat on 1 January, and an owner abroad has to find a way to file and pay.

    5 min
  3. Explainer

    Czech property tax news: what changed, what is fixed, what to watch

    The tax on a flat rose by about three quarters in 2024 and has varied by town since 2025. A change log, a worked example and how to follow proposals.

    6 min
  4. Explainer

    Czech property valuation for a mortgage: how the bank values your flat

    The price in your contract is what a buyer agreed to pay. The bank's valuation is what it would accept as security. When the two differ, you fund the gap.

    6 min
  5. Explainer

    Czech R&D tax deductions explained

    How the Czech Income Tax Act lets companies deduct eligible research and development costs from their tax base, and what documentation the tax office expects.

    4 min
  6. Explainer

    Czech real estate funds: investing without buying a flat

    A fund lets you own a slice of many buildings for a small sum, and swaps landlord headaches for fees, valuation questions and exit rules. How they are built.

    6 min
  7. Explainer

    Czech real estate tax and transfer rules for companies that own property

    A company that owns a building pays the same annual tax as a person, but VAT, depreciation and the sale itself work differently. A guide to the differences.

    6 min
  8. Explainer

    Czech road tax and company car taxation: what a firm car really costs

    A company car triggers four separate tax questions in Czechia: road tax, VAT, income tax and the employee benefit. Here is how each works.

    5 min
  9. Explainer

    Czech start-up ecosystem: how it is structured

    The public institutions, funding channels and universities that make up Czechia's start-up support system, and what each does.

    5 min
  10. Explainer

    Czech tax news: the changes that affect individuals in 2026

    No new income tax rate, but the self-employed got a mid-year cut backdated to January, the securities cap went and cooperative members gained a deduction.

    6 min
  11. Explainer

    Czech tax on a gifted or inherited flat: what the exemptions cover

    Czechia has no gift or inheritance tax, but a gift is still income. The giver matters more than the gift, and the line between relatives and friends is sharp.

    6 min
  12. Explainer

    Czech tax on investments: how the three-year time test works

    Hold shares or funds long enough and the gain can fall outside Czech income tax. How the time test works, where it stops, and the order in which units count.

    5 min
  13. Explainer

    Czech tax rate for individuals: the 15% and 23% bands explained

    Few people pay the 23% rate, and those who do pay it only on the slice above a threshold. The base, the credit and a worked example for a CZK 2 million income.

    6 min
  14. Explainer

    Czech tax residency: the two tests that decide where you owe tax

    A home that stays available, or 183 days on the ground: how Czechia decides you are resident, and what treaties do when two countries disagree.

    5 min
  15. Explainer

    Czech Trade Licensing Office (živnostenský úřad) explained

    What the trade licensing office does for businesses: registration, the single registration form, the public register and its supervisory powers.

    5 min
  16. Guide

    Czech trademarks and IP: how to register

    The three routes to a trademark that covers Czechia, national, EU and international, and what the registers do and do not check.

    4 min
  17. Explainer

    Czech transfer pricing basics: pricing deals inside a group

    When two companies in one group trade with each other, the tax office asks whether a stranger would have agreed the same price. How Czechia applies that test.

    5 min
  18. Explainer

    Czech unemployment: why the rate stays among the EU's lowest

    Czechia's jobless rate sits near the bottom of the EU table year after year. The factory economy behind it, two ways of counting and what the headline hides.

    5 min
  19. Explainer

    Czech VAT explained: two rates, one threshold and a filing calendar

    How Czech value added tax works for a business: output and input VAT, who must register, what a payer files and where newcomers go wrong.

    5 min
  20. Guide

    Czech VAT number: how to get one and how to check it in VIES

    A DIČ is not a working VAT number until the tax office registers you. The statuses, the application and the EU database your German client will check.

    6 min
  21. Explainer

    Czech VAT rates: 21%, 12%, exempt, zero-rated and reverse charge sorted out

    A coffee, a sandwich and a bottle of wine can carry different VAT. How supplies are assigned to rates, and why exempt and zero-rated are not the same.

    5 min
  22. Explainer

    Czech wage data: why the average runs ahead of the typical pay packet

    Headlines celebrate the average wage, yet most employees earn less than it. How to read the Statistical Office's wage releases, sector gaps and real growth.

    5 min
  23. Explainer

    Czech withholding taxes: what a payer must keep back, and when

    When a Czech company pays a dividend, royalty or interest abroad, it may owe the tax before you do. How the 15% and 35% rates work, and how to reclaim.

    5 min
  24. Explainer

    Czechia's 2012 methanol crisis: the spirits ban and the controls after

    Counterfeit spirits killed dozens of people in 2012 and led to a nationwide ban on strong drink. How the crisis unfolded and what the state changed.

    6 min